[SlawKaus] Gastvortrag: Russische Soziolinguistik in Georgien
Ruprecht von Waldenfels
ruprecht.waldenfels at uni-jena.de
Di Mai 14 14:02:20 CEST 2019
Liebe Alle,
am kommenden Montag, 20.5., spricht in Raum 301 im Rahmen des
Kolloquiums der slawistischen Sprachwissenschaft ab etwa 18:20:
Tinatin Bolkvade
(Tbilisi Ivane Javakhishvili State University, Georgia)
Russian Language in Soviet and Post-Soviet Georgia
During the Soviet period, the Georgian language was the state language
of Georgia, but Russian was the lingua franca as Russian was used as a
means of communication between the various language communities of the
Soviet Union.
Lack of knowledge of Russian created serious obstacles for those who
wanted to achieve high-level positions in society. The Russian language
played a leading role thanks to a high-level teaching of the Russian
language. This was an integral part of the state policy, strengthening
by urbanization, industrialization and mixed marriages. The attempt to
spread Russian inside the Soviet republics was based purely on
ideological and political grounds: it served “russification” well, and
ensured the demolition of historical links and relations among nationals
within these republics. This, in turn, strengthened the creation and
secured the boundaries of the Soviet Union.
In modern Georgia, Russian has preserved only some functions that are
step by step etiolated. However, it remains one of the means of
communication with former Soviet states. Russian is the language which
is used in tourism; it’s taught at secondary and high schools. Besides,
it is taken as a foreign language exam to enrol in higher institutions
and is used for scientific research.
Herzliche Einladung!
Ruprecht von Waldenfels
Diana Forker
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